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Venezuela’s Return to Markets May Begin Not with Oil, but with Crediting Agencies
Venezuela’s sudden political rupture has triggered a sharp repricing across distressed assets, but the first beneficiaries were not oil producers or reconstruction firms. Instead, markets rallied around the quiet infrastructure of global finance: credit rating agencies. This article explores how political normalization transforms frozen sovereign debt into a negotiable financial object, why measurability matters more…
The St. Gallen Financial Economics Review
We are the University of St. Gallen’s only Financial Review. Our team analyses themes ranging from Capital Markets, Equities, and Commodities to the current M&A and Private Equity Outlook and publishes its findings on a rolling basis.
Editors of the Autumn Semester 2025
Stéphane Weber, M&A and PE
Benedict Bornheim, Global Markets
Ali Virit, M&A and PE







